NHTSA vehicle safety data

2018 Toyota Prius Recalls, Ratings & Complaints

The 2018 Toyota Prius has 1 NHTSA recall campaign and 37 owner complaints on file as of November 3, 2026. Recall repairs are usually free at an authorized Toyota dealer.

NHTSA recall and complaint data for the 2018 Toyota Prius, plus NCAP crash-test ratings. Recall data is refreshed daily from NHTSA.

2018 Toyota Prius owner complaints

Owners have filed 37 complaints with NHTSA about the 2018 Toyota Prius, describing incidents dated February 21, 2018 to June 23, 2026.

Most-cited components

  • Unknown or Other 6 complaints
  • Visibility/Wiper 6 complaints
  • Engine 5 complaints
  • Exterior Lighting 5 complaints
  • Service Brakes 4 complaints
  • Vehicle Speed Control 4 complaints

Of the 37 complaints on file, 5 report a crash; across all 37 complaints, owners report 2 injuries (owner-reported, not verified by NHTSA).

Newest complaints

  • ODI #11768511 · Filed

    I am writing to inform you about a very dangerous situation that occurred to me in June 2026 and that could pose a significant safety risk to other drivers who own 2016-17-18-19 Toyota Prius cars. The risk stems from a defective part (the catalytic converter) that Toyota Corporation knew about in…

  • ODI #11757394 · Filed

    The contact owns a 2018 Toyota Prius. The contact stated that while having a routine oil change, the contact was made aware that there was no coolant in the coolant reservoir. No warning lights were illuminated. The contact was constantly adding coolant to the coolant reservoir; however, the…

  • ODI #11746813 · Filed

    The contact owns a 2018 Toyota Prius. The contact stated that while driving at an undisclosed speed, the engine constantly overheated. An unidentified warning light was flashing on the instrument panel. An independent mechanic inspected the vehicle and became aware that the coolant reservoir was…

Read all 37 complaints

NHTSA defect investigations

NHTSA's investigations file lists the 2018 Toyota Prius in 1 investigation. A listed model year means only that an investigation names it; it says nothing about any particular vehicle. An open investigation is not a finding that a safety defect exists, and NHTSA can close one without a recall.

Open and recently closed NHTSA defect investigations

Engine Wire Harness May Chafe and Short

NHTSA #18V579000 · Electrical System — Wiring · NHTSA notice

Reported September 5, 2018 · Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing

Potentially affected: 192,347 vehicles

Repair completion: 90.37% (latest rate the manufacturer reported to NHTSA; dataset updated November 3, 2026)

Toyota campaign J0T · Owners notified October 30, 2018 · Vehicles built June 22, 2015 – May 15, 2018 (per NHTSA)

Defect description

Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2016-2018 Toyota Prius vehicles. A portion of the engine wire harness connected to the hybrid Power Control Unit (PCU), could contact the cover at this connection and wear, causing an electrical short circuit.

Safety consequence

An electrical short can increase the risk of a fire.

Manufacturer remedy

Toyota will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the engine wire harness assembly and replace it if damage is found. A protective sleeve or protective tape will be included to prevent any future damage. These repairs will be performed free of charge. The recall began October 30, 2018. Owners may contact Toyota customer service at 1-888-270-9371. Toyota's number for this recall is J0T.

Notes

Owners may also contact the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Vehicle Safety Hotline at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY 1-800-424-9153), or go to www.safercar.gov.

Other Toyota Prius model years

Check your 2018 Toyota Prius VIN

Not every recall applies to every VIN in a given year. Enter the 17-character VIN from your Toyota Prius at nhtsa.gov/recalls to see whether your specific vehicle has an unrepaired recall.

Check a Toyota VIN